Resolving Hardware Conflicts
| Intended For |
Windows Vista
Windows XP
Windows 2003
Windows 2000
Windows Me
Windows 98
Windows 95 |
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A hardware conflict occurs when two devices try to use the same hardwrae resource, such as an IRQ or memory address.
The telltale signs of a conflict is either a particular device not working, or your system hanging or crashing every time you try to use a specific device.
Nearly all devices made since 1996 are Plug-&-Play (PnP), meaning that they adjust these settings automatically to avoid conflicts.
The more PnP devices you have, the less likely you are to experience a conflict.
(For non-PnP devices, resources are assigned by setting jumpers or switches on the device itself, or by using special drivers or software.)
So, what remains is trying to resolve conflicts between non-PnP (Legacy) devices; here is a general attack strategy for this type of problem:
- 1.) Open the Device Manager, select System from the top of the list, and click Properties. Windows tries to list all your resources, and which ones are being used by which devices.
- 2.) From here, you should be able to determine if there is a conflict, and which devices are causing it. Now, it's only a matter of reconfiguring one or more of the devices so that the conflict is eliminated (refer to the specific device's manual for information on changing its settings). If you can't find the cause of the problem here, continue to step 3.
- 3.) Remove or disconnect all unnecessary devices (sound cards, CD-ROMs) from your computer, except for the one that isn't working (if applicable). If the device still doesn't work, either it's broken, it's a driver problem (see below), or the conflict is with a key piece of hardware (such as the motherboard or video card).
- 4.) If the problem seems to have been fixed, start adding devices one-by-one, until the problem reappears. You've now isolated the culprit, and it's now only a matter of reconfiguring that device so that the conflict is eliminated (refer to the specific device's manual for information on changing its settings).
- 5.) Note that drivers can cause problems, too. See the next section for more information.
Written by: Annoyances.org Last updated: Wednesday, February 7, 2007
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Previous discussions about this article: (open a message to see applicable responses, if any)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (dale: Monday, September 3, 2001)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (sheldon: Monday, October 1, 2001)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (John: Sunday, October 7, 2001)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Ashley: Thursday, October 11, 2001)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Angela: Monday, October 22, 2001)
- [Windows 95] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Stig Österlund: Monday, October 22, 2001)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (JM: Tuesday, November 6, 2001)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (T. Carter: Monday, December 10, 2001)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Tom Brownee: Monday, December 31, 2001)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (ben: Monday, December 31, 2001)
- [Windows 98] Other things that conflict (Victor: Wednesday, January 2, 2002)
- [Windows 98] Startup and illegal operations (Sue Marquis: Wednesday, January 30, 2002)
- [Windows 95] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Bud : Monday, February 18, 2002)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (kevin moncrieff: Saturday, March 9, 2002)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (mike evans: Wednesday, June 5, 2002)
- [Windows 98] IRQ assignments depend on OS? (Johan B: Tuesday, July 9, 2002)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Craig Illingworth: Friday, July 12, 2002)
- [Windows Me] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Tristan: Thursday, September 19, 2002)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Larry: Wednesday, September 25, 2002)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (ann s mina: Thursday, October 24, 2002)
- [Windows 98] Resolving Hardware Address Conflicts (Elaine: Friday, November 8, 2002)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (William Sampimon: Tuesday, December 3, 2002)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Patrick: Friday, December 6, 2002)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Patrick: Friday, December 6, 2002)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Colleen Laraia: Tuesday, January 7, 2003)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Kim: Thursday, March 27, 2003)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (peter: Saturday, April 19, 2003)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Nigel: Wednesday, May 28, 2003)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Sam: Saturday, August 9, 2003)
- [Windows 98] hardware failure (UMAR: Wednesday, September 3, 2003)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Bern Leitch: Thursday, September 4, 2003)
- [Windows 2000] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (ronnie: Wednesday, September 17, 2003)
- [Windows XP] upgrade to xp and lost sound (rony: Saturday, November 15, 2003)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (John: Thursday, November 27, 2003)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (mtnk: Friday, January 2, 2004)
- [Windows Me] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Jeff: Tuesday, May 25, 2004)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Peter: Wednesday, June 8, 2005)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Armand D'costa: Thursday, June 16, 2005)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (John Griffing: Tuesday, August 30, 2005)
- [Windows 98] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (taylor: Saturday, December 3, 2005)
- [Windows 98] Changing IRQ settings (David Gaudino: Thursday, December 15, 2005)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Ben: Tuesday, June 27, 2006)
- [Windows XP] 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (vineeth chathoth: Monday, August 14, 2006)
- [Windows XP] Question about 'Resolving Hardware Conflicts' (Charles: Wednesday, September 26, 2007)
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